摘要
[目的]探讨术中应用背景音乐对青春期疝气病人心理的影响。[方法]将100例青春期疝气病人分为实验组和对照组,每组50例,实验组术前或麻醉前给予播放病人喜欢的背景音乐,对照组不播放背景音乐。[结果]实验组病人入室时和播放背景音乐30min后平均动脉压、心率、焦虑评分与对照组病人入室时和入室30min后平均动脉压心率、焦虑评分比较差异有统计学意义。实验组病人满意度与对照组比较差异有统计学意义。[结论]术中应用背景音乐能缓解青春期病人情绪紧张,减轻焦虑,抑制不良应激反应,增加了病人的满意度,有利于维护青春期病人的身心健康和其术后恢复。
Objective： To probe into the influence of applying background music on psychological state of adolescent hernia patients during operation. Methods： A total of 100 adolescent hernia patients were divided into test and control group 50 cases each. In test group background music which patients liked were broadcasted for them before operation or anesthesia. But no background music was for control group cases. Results： The scores of mean arterial pressure, heart rate and anxiety in test group patients when entered in operation room after broadcasting background music for 30 rain were different compared with that of control group patients. Conclusion： Applying background music during operation can relieve emotional stress of patients, reduce their anxiety, inhibit adverse stress reaction, and increase patients＇ satisfaction, and is profit for keeping physical and psychological health and for promoting postoperative recovery as well.
关键词
背景音乐
心理
青春期
疝气
手术
background music
psychology
adolescence
hernia
operation
