摘要
自传体记忆过度概括性是指个体不能按要求提取特定时间内的具体事件或情节,而倾向于回忆那些类别化和重复性的事件。本文主要综述临床领域对过度概括现象的研究状况,主要包括:情绪和创伤障碍中的过度概括性现象;自传体记忆临床研究的主要方法;过度概括性产生的机制;目前研究中存在的问题和局限。
Overgenerality of autobiographical memory refers to that individuals can't retrieve specific events or episodes in a given time point, but trend to retrieve generic and repeated events. The articles review this deficit of autobiographical memory in clinical researches, including the phenomenon of overgeneral memory in emotional and traumatic disorders; main research method of autobiographical memory--Autobiographical Memory Test; basic mechanisms underlying on overgenerality in clinical patients; and limitation of current researches.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
2008年第2期157-160,180,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
国家863高技术研究发展计划(2006AA02Z426)
关键词
自传体记忆
过度概括化
自传体记忆测验
Autobiographical memory
Overgenerality
Autobiographical Memory Test