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91例儿童分泌性中耳炎病因分析

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摘要 目的探讨儿童分泌性中耳炎(SOM)的病因。方法回顾分析91例儿童SOM病例的临床资料,分为保守治疗68例,手术治疗23例。结果91例病例中有急性中耳炎病史16例,腺样体肥大堵塞后鼻孔>25.00%65例,鼻窦炎45例。68例经予鼓膜穿刺抽液、上颌窦冲洗及药物治疗治愈。23例予单纯鼓膜切开或鼓膜切开加腺样体或加扁桃体切除治愈。结论急性中耳炎过后迁延,腺样体扁桃体炎性肥大、鼻炎、鼻窦炎是儿童SOM的主要病因。针对病因治疗可较好治疗儿童SOM,保存听力。
作者 林琳 封继明
出处 《右江民族医学院学报》 2008年第2期265-266,共2页 Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
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