从非物质文化遗产角度思考武术发展的困境与出路

Reflections on the Difficult Position of the Development of Wushu and Its Way-out from the Perspective of Intangible Cultural Heritage

时值"申遗"热潮,保护民族传统文化的呼声渐涨。应该明确,武术作为其中的重要内容之一必须要保护。然而,当前中国武术正面临原始生长环境消失、认知偏差、指导思想走入误区以及比赛缺乏观众的尴尬境地。从功夫与艺术的角度重新认识中国武术,提出武术走出当前困境的一家之言。

In the current upsurge of applications for Cultural Heritage in many areas, the call for protecting national traditional culture is on the rise. Therefore, it should be made clear that Wushu must be protected as one of the important cultural heritage. However, at present, Chinese Wushu is facing an awkward situation with problems of loss of primitive growth environment, cognitive deviation, misunderstanding guidelines and competitions that lack of audience. This study takes a new look at Chinese Wushu from the perspective of Kongfu and art and puts forward the author＇s own opinion for Wushu to get out of its current plight.