采集·狩猎·农耕与中国文论的诗性思维

Collecting·Hunting·Farming and Poetic Thinking of Chinese Literary Theory

一定的生产方式、生活方式决定一个民族的文学艺术思维方式。这一公理性的常识在学者们头脑中显得过于笼统,还得具体考察。研究者从词源学的角度探讨了先民们的生产方式、生活方式对中国文论的深刻影响,进而从思维方式方面分析了其中两个主要方面的影响:一是"与天地同春"的整体思维,二是"与万物共感"的直觉和具象思维。这是极富原始感觉的诗性智慧。

The thinking mode of a people is decided by the people＇s mode of production and mode of living, which is too general in a scholar＇ s mind and it calls for more research. The profound influence of the ancestor＇ s mode of production and mode of living on Chinese literary theory is explored from the perspective of etymolo- gy. Then two aspects of the influence on thinking mode are analyzed： one is the whole thinking of ＂living with the Universe＂ ; the other is intuition and embodying thinking of ＂feeling with all God＇ s creation＂, which is primitive poetic thinking mode.