纳西东巴文献中假借字比较研究

Comparative Studies on Loanwords in Different Styles of Dong-ba Scriptures

纳西东巴文主要应用于宗教领域和人们的日常生活,其载体分别称之为东巴经及应用性文献。由于这两类文献的使用目的和产生场合不同,从而使得字词对应关系相差较大,假借字数量和比例也相应不同。经书中的假借字大约占总字数的50%左右,应用性文献中的假借字比例在70%上下。

Na - xi Dong - ba Scriptures had been widely used not only in religious affairs but also in people＇ s daily life. There were different styles in Dong- ba Scriptures, so the complexion of borrowing in Dong - ba Scriptures was very different. Postscript was a small type of Dong - ba applied documents. This paper makes a comparison between borrowing scriptures in Dong - ba Scriptures and in Postscript in order to find the difference and cause for emerging of borrowing scriptures in the two literatures.