外语学习过程中的记忆

On Memory in the Process of English-Learning

记忆在语言学习中占有中心的地位。从感觉记录器、短时记忆和长时记忆三个方面,讨论了一些语言学习的技巧和策略;通过增加可理解度以优化输入;通过激活图式、利用"组块"、借助联想、使用关键词策略来加速语言处理;组织好知识系统,方便提取信息,以提高学习的效率。

Memory plays a crucial role in language learning. This paper discusses some language learning techniques and strategies from three different perspectives such as sensory register, short -term memory, and long - term memory through the angle of optimizing the input by increasing its comprehensibility, accelerating language processing by activating schemata, making use of Chunking, with the aid of association, adopting the key words strategy, better organizing knowledge system and easily picking up information so as to enhance learning efficiency.