山西省大学生心理健康状况调查及分析

Investigation and Analysis on the Mental Healthy Status of University Students in Shanxi Province

用SCL-90作为测量工具,从3所不同类型的高校抽取1221名大学生进行心理健康状况调查分析。结果显示:SCL-90各因子均分高于全国青年常模且差异显著;女生心理健康水平低于男生;不同学校类型的大学生在心理健康状况上存在着显著差异,山西省大学生心理健康状况总体上不容乐观。要加强大学生特别是医学院校学生以及女大学生的心理健康教育工作,提高大学生的心理素质。

With SCL-90 as a measurement tool, 1221 university students, from three different types of universities, were sampled to carry on the survey of mental health status. The result showsed that ： all factors of SCL- 90 are higher than the national youth norm significantly;the mental health statu of girls is lower than that of the boys;there is a significant difference among the mental health status of the different types of university Students. On the whole, the mental health status of Shanxi university students are not optimistic ,we should strengthen mental health education of university students to improve their psychological quality,especially that of medical school students and girls.