微波辐射制备乳胶微粒的研究进展

Development of Study on Preparation of Latex Particles under Microwave Irradiation

微波辐射与常规加热方法相比,具有快速、产率高、能源损耗少,产物性能好等优点,因此微波辐射在聚合物制备,特别是聚合物乳胶微粒制备中的应用越来越广泛。综述和分析了微波作用原理、微波反应设备的发展状况,研究了近年来微波辐射在乳胶微粒制备中的应用。微波辐射用于胶乳微粒的制备,不仅能缩短反应时间,提高能源利用率,而且制得的乳胶微粒的性能比常规加热法的更优异。

Compared with the conventional heating method, microwave irradiation has the advantages of rapid reactions, high product yield, low energy consumption, little side reactions. In recent years, more and more preparations of polymer, especially latex particles by microwave irradiation have been introduced. In this paper, the theory of microwave irradiation, the development of microwave reactors and the latest application of microwave irradiation in latex particles preparation were reviewed.