中国“985”高校科研竞争力的计量评价研究--以材料科学和工程学为例

A Metrological Research on Science Research Competitive Abilities of Chinese "985" Universities: Take the Material Science and the Engineering as Examples

文章利用ESI作为原始数据来源,基于计量学的理论建立相应的指标体系,对中国部分高校的科研竞争力从科研生产力、科研影响力、科研创新力和科研发展力四个指标进行了合理、公正评价,得到了科学、客观的评价结果,并以材料科学和工程学为例,通过定量数据来反映中国"985"高校在国际范围内所处的地位,为中国高校的进一步发展指明方向和提供定量依据。

First we establishes the reasonable index system based on metrology theory and men uo a scientific and objective evaluation on Chinese universities and research institutions from the scientific research productive forces, the scientific research influence, the scientific research innovation strength and scientific research development strength these four aspects, taking the material science and the engineering as examples and using ES! as an original data. The scientific and objective measure results came out. The results reveal the real positions of Chinese ＂985＂ universities in the international scope through the quotas data and indicate the direction for China Universities＇ further development and provides the data basis.