区域经济与环境协调发展度分析——以陕西省10市域为例

The Analysis of The Coordinated Development between Economy and Environment on Area—A Study Case of the Ten Districts in Shaanxi Province

基于区域经济与环境协调发展的理论及其测度方法的分析,借鉴相关经济与环境协调发展度的评价指标体系与计算模型,建立区域经济与环境协调发展的类型和等级标准,定量计算出陕西省10市的经济与环境协调发展指数值。据此判定陕西省整体处在经济滞后型发展阶段,划分出4个市域经济环境协调发展类型:西安市为良好协调发展经济滞后型;宝鸡市为协调发展经济滞后型;铜川市、延安市、榆林市、咸阳市、汉中市、渭南市为基本协调发展经济滞后型;商洛市、安康市为失调发展经济滞后型。提出陕西省应确保整体环境质量的前提下,大力发展经济,探讨提升陕西省环境与经济协调发展度的措施与对策。

Based on the discussion of the theory and the measurement method of coordinated development between the district economy and environment, the-paper defined the coordination degree and the coord＇mation development degree between economy and environment. An estimate indicator system and the calculating model of the coordinated development between economic and environment qre used for reference, building up the types and grade standard of the coordinated development of district economy and environment. It＇ s calculated and analyzed the indicator value of coordinated development between economy and environment in the ten districts of Shaanxi province. The results indicate that the whole stage of economy is the lagged type in Shaanxi province. The coordinated development degree of the ten districts is classed into 4 types： Xi＇ an belongs to the regions with the good coordinated development but its economy is lagged; Baoji belongs to the regions with the coordinated development but its economy is lagged; Tongchuan, Yan＇an, Yulin, Xianyang, Hanzhong, Weinan belong to the regions with the basic coordinated development but their economy is lagged; Shangluo, Ankang belongs to the regions with the maladjusted development but their economy is lagged. Based on the results to suggest Shaanxi province should made significant efforts to develop the economy under guaranteeing the overall environment quality. At last, the paper explores the measures and methods on promoting coordinated development degree of economy and environment in Shaanxi province.