从博弈论模型考察道德形成的基础

Probing into the Foundation of the Morals from the Game Model

现代经济学理解了看不见又摸不着的道德对于"利益"的资源意义,在生活中发现了一般功利学说很难去联系的道德范畴。将道德理论化为实现功利的工具,运用博弈论模型来理解、解释现实并劝告现实,便成为了一种非常有说服力的形式,从而形成了博弈论与伦理学结合的新领域。

The resources meaning that nonfigurative moral did to ＂benefits＂ has been comprehended by modem economics. Modem economics has also discovered the moral category which is hardly contacted with general utility theory in daily life. We can make the moral theories into the tool which helps us to gain utility. We can use the game model to understand, to explain and advise reality in the same way. Both of the former ideas have become a reasonable form. This new form will develop a new frontier in Combination of the game theory and the ethics.