也谈马克思哲学与恩格斯哲学的关系——与俞吾金教授的“差异论”商榷

On the Relation of Marxism and Engles Philosophy: Discussion with Differentiation Theory of Professor Yu Wujin

认为马克思和恩格斯哲学研究的出发点存在原则性差异,并由此推论出马克思把自己的哲学理解为实践唯物主义,恩格斯则退回到直观的旧唯物主义立场上去了,这样的"差异论"缺少文本依据。马克思和恩格斯具有共同哲学研究的出发点,他们的哲学不是新旧唯物主义哲学的差异,而是基本哲学立场、观点、方法一致基础上的新唯物主义或现代唯物主义哲学内部的分工、视野和关注点的差异和互补。

Professor Yu Wujin thought that there were principled differences between the starting points of Marx philosophy and Engles philosophy, and concluded that Marx explained his philosophy as practical materialism, but Engles withdrew.to the old intuitionistic materialism. This paper put forward that differentiation theory ran short of the text basis, because the starting points of Marx and Engles were the same. The differences of their theories were not new and old materialism, but division of the work in philosophic inner, difference, complementary of eyeshot and attention point between the new and old philosophy, based on the unanimous philosophic standpoint, viewpoint and means.