从悦神到娱人的嬗变--奥林匹克运动与中华民俗体育演进的比较研究

The Change from Amusing Gods to Human——A Comparative Research of Evolution of Olympic Sports and Chinese Folk Sports

采用文献资料法,对奥林匹克运动与中华民俗体育的演进进行了比较研究,得知:奥林匹克运动和中华民俗体育的起源,演化和发展都受到宗教习俗的影响:奥林匹克运动由于较好地完成了由悦神到娱人的嬗变,使之蓬勃发展,中华民俗体育由于始终难以摆脱宗教习俗的羁绊而发展迟缓;中华民俗体育只有尽快摆脱宗教习俗的束缚,才可望得到新的发展。

This article compares the evolution of Olympic sports with Chinese folk sports by the method of literature. It puts forward that the origin, evolution and development of Olympic sports and Chinese folk sports are both influenced by religious customs. Olympic sports develop vigorously because it has completed the change from amusing Gods to human fairly good, meanwhile Chinese folk sports develop slow for it difficulties breaking away from the ties of religious customs. So Chinese folk sports will realize it new development only if it breaks away from the ties of religious customs as quickly as possible.