有机化学实验教学的改革与探索

Reformation and Exploration of Experimental Teaching in Organic Chemistry

文章对有机化学实验教学中的一些问题进行探讨,主要包括实验教学内容、教学方法手段、学生实验操作技能、创新能力培养和考核评价体系等几个方面,提出了学生综合素质和创新能力培养的方法,实现教与学的互动,确保实验教学质量的提高。在实验开设中引入新思路和新方法,如开设微型化实验以厉行节约减少污染、将微波技术应用于有机合成实验。

In the paper, some problems in experimental teaching of organic chemistry were discussed such as course contents, teaching methods, operation skill of experiment, creativity and examination systems and so on. The cultivation method of integration quality and creativity was brought forward in order to realize the combination of teaching and study and improvement of experimental teaching quality. Novel ideas and methods were applied in experimental courses, for example, microminiaturization experiment for economizing raw materials and applying microwave technology in organic synthesis experiment.