中国民航现役飞行员体质调查分析

The physique investigation and analysis of chinese civil aviation pilot

本课题词查发现：中国民航飞行员（以下称“飞行员”）超重者比例过大，年青飞行员体型不正常者现象突出；在35—39岁和40-44岁两个年龄段上，肺活量随年龄的增长下降速度过快。49岁之前，各年龄段台阶指数均低于全国普通人群；握力成绩随年龄的增长呈现不规则变化，纵跳成绩均低于全国普通人群水平，44岁之前各年龄段飞行员的闭眼单脚站立时间均高于全国水平。但下降速度却快于全国水平，选择反应时要好于全国同年龄组普通人群水平（以下称“全国水平”）。

This topic rests on the Chinese commercial aviation bureau item＂Chinese Commercial aviation Flight crew Physical ability, Physique , Psychological Condition Investigation And Regulative Countermeasure Research＂ the data material result, through the literature material law, the investigation law, the mathematical statistic law to the active duty Chinese commercial aviation pilot physique bodily shape, the bodily function, the physical quality three aspects target carries on the analysis. Result discovery that, The Chinese commercial aviation pilot overload proportion oversized, the young pilot build normdcy phenomenon is not prominent; In 35 - 39years old of and 40 - 44 year old of two ages sections, vital capacity along with age growth rate of descent excessively quickly, in front of 49 years old, various ages section stair index is lower than the national ordinary crowd; Grasps the strength result to present their regular change along with the age growth, vertical jumps the result to be lower than the national ordinary crowd level, in front of 44years old various ages section pilot closes one＇s eyes the single foot to stand the time to be higher than the national level, when rate of descent actually quickly to national level, choice response must be good to the national same age group ordinary crowd level.