外商直接投资后向关联效应的经验分析——基于我国制造业的研究被引量：5

The Empirical Analysis of Backward Linkage of Foreign Direct Investment

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摘要测定外商直接投资对东道国经济(尤其是发展中国家经济)的影响,一直以来都是一个重要的研究方向,但从行业和企业角度进行分析的国内文献很少。本文以我国外资相对集中的制造业为例,对我国制造业1996至2005年15部门的面板数据进行回归分析,对比外商直接投资进入我国制造业所产生的竞争效应和后向关联效应,得出外商直接投资的竞争效应并不明显,然而其通过后向关联效应促进我国制造业的发展。 The analysis of the effect of FDI on host country （especially the developing country） is an important researching directing for a long time. But there are little paper focusing on the angle of the industry and the enterprise in our country. In this paper we take manufacturing industry as an example for its intensive FDI, and compare the competitive effect and the backward linkage by panel data regression on 15 sectors of manufacture from 1996 to 2005. According to the result of the regression, we can make a conclusion that the competitive effect of FDI is not significance, on the other hand the backward linkage of FDI improve the development of our manufacturing industry.

作者王文治

机构地区南开大学经济学院国际经济研究所

出处《中央财经大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第4期57-61,共5页 Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics

关键词外商直接投资制造业后向关联面板数据 FDI Manufacturing industry Backward linkage Panel data

分类号 F830.591 [经济管理—金融学]

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