上海、武汉、成都城市近郊农家乐家庭相关目标实证研究

An Empirical Study of Family-related Goals of "Nongjiale" Operators in the Periphery of Shanghai, Wuhan and Chengdu

本文基于对上海、武汉、成都市近郊型农家乐业主问卷调查的实证分析,得出业主在民主决策、就业、促进家庭和谐和事业传承等家庭相关目标的调查结果,通过进一步分析,得出研究结论如下:3地业主均表现出决策的民主意识;农家乐使家人有更多团聚机会,促进了家庭的凝聚力与和谐;农家乐促进了家庭成员就业,但作用相当有限;业主对农家乐未来家庭传承的反应大多比较冷淡。另外,3地业主由于受教育程度、价值取向、家庭就业结构和经营状况的不同而呈现出各自差异化的特点。本研究理论上丰富了农家乐对乡村社区的社会影响研究,实践上,也为衡量农家乐对社会主义新农村建设的社会效应提供了量化的参考。

Based on the questionnaire survey and empirical analysis of ＂Nongjiale＂ operators in Shanghai, Wuhan and Chengdu, the paper obtains the results of family-related goals in terms of democratic decision-making, employment, family harmony and family inheritance. Through further analysis, study conclusions are gained as follows： Owners in above three cities show their democratic awareness of decision-making; ＂Nongjiale＂ enables family members to have more chances for reunion; promoting family harmony ; ＂Nongjlale＂ increases the employment of family members, but with limited effect. Most of ＂ Nongjiale＂ operators have indifferent attitude towards family inheritance. In addition, owners in three cities display diversified characteristics owing to their different educational background, value orientation, family employment structure and operating situation. This study not only enriches ＂Nongjiale＂ ＇s social impact on country communities in theory but provides references for measuring ＂Nongjiale＂ ＇s social effect on the construction of.new socialist countryside in practice.