摘要
目的:探讨ESWL治疗肾结石术后并发症.方法:经ESWL治疗肾结石患者280例,电压为12KV^15KV,放电次数为600次~2000次。孤立肾肾结石,碎石前置入双"J"管后再行碎石。结果:280例肾结石,术后并发肾周围血肿3例,石街20例,肾绞痛34例。结论:ESWL是治疗肾结石的第一选择,但要正确掌握好适应症和禁忌症,尤其是1年以上,肾功能较差伴重度肾积水和肾皮质变薄的结石患者,手术要谨慎,若ESWL治疗无效,应及时改变治疗方法。
Objective： To investigate treating renal calculi complication following ESWL. Methods： 280 patients were treated renal calculi by ESWL, voltage 12KV-15KV, discharge electricity 600-2000 times .Renal calculi of solitary kidney was crushed alter putting into double ＂J＂ tubes. Results： In 280 cases, 3 cases with postoperative complication of surrounding haematoma, 20 cases with stone---street, 34 cases with nephric colic. Conclusion--ESWL was the first choice, but indications and contraindications should controll in good ways, The operation must be careful especially for the patients suffered from calculus more than one year, with weak renal function complicating with serious hydronephrosis and thinning renal skin, Therapy method be changed promptly if the ESWL failed.
出处
《中国伤残医学》
2008年第2期11-12,共2页
Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
关键词
肾结石
体外冲出波碎石术
并发症
Renal calculi
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
Complication
