四联液雾化吸入辅助治疗婴幼儿毛细支气管炎的临床观察

Effects of inhalation therapy with four combined drugs used for the adnvat treatment of infant bronchiolitis

目的探讨干扰素、沙丁胺醇、丙酸培氢松、阿托品(四联液)雾化吸入辅助治疗婴幼儿毛细支气管炎的效果。方法将180例毛细支气管炎患者随机分成治疗组和对照组各90例,两组均给予抗病毒、抗生素预防和治疗混合感染,治疗组加用四联液雾化吸入,对照组用α-糜旦白酶,庆大霉素,地塞米松进行雾化吸入。结果四联液组与对照组比较,疗效有高度显著性,且两组平均住院日、症状及肺部体征消失时间明显短于对照组。结论四联液雾化吸入辅助治疗婴幼儿毛细支气管能明显改善症状,缩短病程,无严重不良反应。

Objective To explore the effect of inhalation therapy with four combined drugs of interferon Salbulamol, IpatroPine and betamethasone on patients with infant bronchiolits. Method 180 were randomly assigned to treatmental and control group, all received anti-virus therapy preventive antibiotic administration, treatment for mixed infections. Patients in the treatmental group received inhalation therapy with four combined drugs, While subjects in the control group receive inhalation therapy with α-chymotrypsin, gentamicin and dexamethasone. Result Effect of inhalation on treatmental group was signifcantly better than in the control.group. Length of hospital stay of the treatmental group was shorter than in the control group. The disappeared time of symptoms and pulmonary signs was markedly lower in the treatment group than in the control group. Conclusion Effect of inhalation therapy with four combined drugs can substointially improve the symptoms and shorten duration in the absence of severe adverse reactions.