近代中国女子教育思想发展演变的历史考察

Research on the History of the Development of the Thoughts on Education for Women in Modern China

中国近代女子教育思想的发展大致经历了肇端、形成和发展成熟三个阶段。从戊戌时期强国保种的时代需求中萌生的倡兴女学的思想,到辛亥革命时期对培养女子国民教育理想的追求,再到新文化运动时期对女性独立人格的思考和如何真正获得平等的受教育权的探索。纵观其发展脉络,可以发现,女子教育思想的演变总是与时代的主题紧密相联,是社会变迁的一个缩影。

The development of the thoughts on education for women in modem China has gone through three stages： starting, formatting and developing to mature. That is sprouting the thoughts of initiating women education for strengthen nation and ensure the revitalization of the race in the Hundred Days of Reform, requesting for the ideal education to aim at women citizen in the Revolution of 1911, thinking the women＇s independent personality and researching how for women to get the right to receive education . Through this course , we can find that the development of thoughts on education for women always connects tightly with the social needs, reflects the social change.