摘要
项羽东城决战发生在东城县域的四隤山。秦代的乌江亭属于东城县。项羽"欲渡乌江"与临江拒渡二者统一于一身,是其人格的必然发展。司马迁叙写项羽的结局在《项羽本纪》正文中据事录实为自刎于乌江,而在篇末赞语中正式书为"身死东城",是同篇前后互见足义,体现了太史公严谨的史法。
Dongcheng Decisive Battle led by Xiang Yu broke out in Situi Mountain of Dongcheng County, and Wujiang Pagoda belonged to Dongcheng County. The fact that Xiang Yu 'desired to cross Wujiang River' but refused to do so in front of the river revealed the inevitable outgrowth of Xiang Yu's Personality. In 'The Biography of Xiang Yu', Sima Qian recorded Xiang Yu's suicided beside Wujiang, while restated Xiang Yu died in Dongcheng in his concluding eulogy. This is exactly a case of contexualization and Sima's rigorous attitude can be seen.
出处
《淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2008年第2期214-222,238,共10页
Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
全国高等学校古籍整理研究项目<〈史记〉叙事起讫与主题演变研究>(教社政函[2006]1号)
关键词
垓下
东城
乌江
Gaixia
Dongcheng
Wujiang River