演讲与朗诵辨异

Difference between Speech and Recitation

演讲和朗诵都是有声语言的艺术,它们之间有一些相似之处,其界限历来为许多人所迷惑。本文从社会作用、主题和选材、角色身份、遣词造句、语调的处理、表达手段和词句能否变动等七个方面对演讲和朗诵的差异进行了辨析。

Both speech and recitation are vocal art. There are some similarities between them, but it is always something hard to be recognized. In order to help people learn something about the characteristics of the two kinds of colloquial art, this essay shows the differences between them from the following seven aspects： social function, theme and material, role playing, choice of words, coping with intonation, ways of expression, and the changeable of words and sentences.