期刊文献+

干扰素gamma的信号转导通路

The signal transduction of interferon gamma
原文传递
导出
摘要 干扰素gamma(IFN-γ)是一个重要的多向细胞因了,它通过激活细胞膜表面的激酶(JAK)、磷酸化偶联信号转导系统(STAT),活化的STAT移至核内,并结合特异的DNA元件,进行相应的基因转录。JAK-STAT1信号的各个水平均受到严格的抑制性调控,指导基因转录。严格的弱化性抑制信号调控对于精确可控的细胞反应至关重要,其中该信号有三个抑制信号,磷酸酪氨酸磷酸酶(PTP)家族,细胞因子信号抑制因子(SCOS)家族以及活化STAT抑制蛋白(PIAS)家族,它们各自通过特异性的途径在信号转导的不同层面显示出核心调控作用。 IFN gamma is a vital multi-potent cytokine which is induced by activating JAK (Janus kinases) that phosphorylate latent cytoplasmic transcription factors termed STATs (signal transducer and activator of transcription). Phosphorylated STATs translocate to the nucleus, bind specific DNA elements and direct transcription. Stringent mechanisms of signal attenuation are essential for insuring appropriate, controlled cellular responses. Among the negative regulation,phosphotyrosine phosphatases (PTP) ,protein inhibitor of activated signal transducer( PIAS), and suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS), functioning through spe- cific and distinct cytokiue signal transduction ,have been demonstrated of vital significance.
出处 《国际免疫学杂志》 CAS 2008年第3期218-221,共4页 International Journal of Immunology
基金 基金项目:哈尔滨市科学技术局青年科学研究基金2005AFXJ069
关键词 干扰素gamma JAK-STAT 信号转导 Interferon-gamma Jak-Stat Signal transduction
  • 相关文献

参考文献1

二级参考文献40

  • 1Delhase M, Hayakawa M, Chen Y, Karin M. Positive and negative regulation of Ⅰkappa B kinase activity through IKKbeta subunit phosphorylation. Science 1999; 284:309-13.
  • 2Arenzana-Seisdedos F, Turpin E Rodnguez M, et at. Nuclear localization of Ⅰ kappa B alpha promotes active transport of NF-kappa B from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. J Cell Sci 1997;110:369-78.
  • 3Chung CD, Liao J, Liu B, et al, Specific inhibition of Stat3 signal transduction by PIAS3, Science 1997; 278:1803-5,.
  • 4Liu B, Liao J, Rao X, et al. Inhibition of Stat 1-mediated gene activation by PIAS 1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998; 95:10626-31.
  • 5Shuai K, The STAT family of proteins in cytokine signaling. Prog Biophy Mol Bio 1999: 71:405-22,.
  • 6Molar SE, Boswell RE. Zimp encodes a homologue of mouse Mizl and PIAS3 and is an essential gene in Drosophila melano-gaster. Gene 1999; 229:109-16.
  • 7Betz A, Lampen N, Martinek S, Young MW, Damell JE, Jr,, A Drosophila PIAS homologue negatively regulates stat92E, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2001; 98:9563-8,.
  • 8Johnson ES, Gupta AA. An E3-1ike factor that promotes SUMO conjugation to the yeast set, tins. Cell 2001; 106:735-44.
  • 9Aravind L, Koonin EV, SAP - a putative DNA-binding motif involved in chromosomal organization, Trends Biochem Sci 2000; 25:112-4.
  • 10Kipp M, Gohring F, Ostendorp T, et al. SAF-Box, a conserved protein domain that specifically recognizes scaffold attachment region DNA. Mol Cell Biol 2000; 20:7480-9.

共引文献20

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部