体育概念研究中价值预设问题的探讨

Exploration of the value presetting issue in the study of sports concepts

从体育活动发生的原始意义上进行思考,探讨了体育概念研究中的价值预设问题,为深入研究体育概念问题提供了理论准备。研究表明,纷繁复杂的体育形态为体育概念研究提供了思维素材,体育概念研究的任务就是在具体中进行抽象,在特殊中寻找一般。"价值预设"是影响体育概念深入研究的主要问题,研究者囿于政治、经济和文化的偏见,把自己的价值判断预设在体育概念中,从而丧失了在界定体育概念时所必需的中立性。

By thinking from the perspective of the original meaning of sports activity occurrence, the author explored the value presetting issue in the study of sports concepts, provided a theoretical preparation for the in-depth study of sports concept issues, and revealed the following findings： miscellaneous complex sports forms have provides sports concept study with thinking materials; the tasks of sports concept study are to abstract particular objects, and to seek for generality in particularity; ＂value presetting＂ is the major issue that affects the in-depth study of sports concepts; confined by political, economical and cultural biases, the researchers preset their own value judgment in sports concepts, thus loosing the required neutrality when they defined sports concepts.