马克思资本循环公式的一个新解——一个与新制度经济学结合的视角

New Solution of the Capital Circulation Formula of Marx——An Angle of View Combining with the New System Economics

马克思的资本循环总公式为G-W…P…W'-G’,它从整体上表现了货币资本、生产资本和商品资本经过一系列互相联系、互为条件的转化而不断循环往复的过程。在这个过程中,预付价值不仅保存了,而且还增值了。但是,我们也看到,马克思资本循环公式忽略了交易成本的存在,尤其是其生产过程没有从微观层面对企业内部权威如何配置资源加以分析。因此须将新制度经济学分析纳入马克思理论的分析框架中,强调交易成本理论和代理理论在马克思经济学中的重要性。

The total formula of Marxian capital circulation is G-W…P…the W＇ -G, it from whole up expressed the currency capital, produce capital and the merchandise capital through mutual contact of a series and with each other for conditional conversion but continuously circulating the process of the back and forth.In this process, prepay the value to not only kept, and but also increase in value.But we also see, the formula of Marxian capital circulation neglects the trade cost, is its production line to have no particularly from the tiny view level to how the internal authority of enterprise install the resources take into the analysis. So the beard analyze an economics to bring into the Marx theories in the analytical frame, emphasizing the bargain cost theories and acting for the theories to think the importance in the economics of Mark.