实时仿真系统体系结构设计的一般方法

General architecture design method for real-time simulation system

针对目前文献中关于实时仿真系统的设计方案大多是围绕某个具体的任务而展开,缺乏一般性指导意义的问题,文中从实用的角度,提出了两种流行的实时仿真系统——集中式实时仿真系统和分布式实时仿真系统的总体方案,对方案的硬件结构、软件组成、优缺点、应用范围等进行了详细分析,这两种方案涵盖了目前常用的实时仿真系统的基本体系结构,对实时仿真系统设计人员具有实际参考价值。

Almost all the scheme of real-time simulation in the available literatures is designed for a certain task, which lacks universality. Two general software and hardware design methods were proposed for the centralized real-time simulation and distributed real-time simulation, and the hardware configuration, software composition, characteristic, design methods and applications of the two schemes were explained in detail. The two methods contain the essential architecture of real-time simulation system used nowadays, which will show its practical values for those who design the realtime simulation system.