发达国家服务业的发展现状与模式研究

A Study of Development Situation and Patterns of the Service Industry in Developed Countries

随着全球经济的不断发展,服务业的地位和作用日益显现,已成为世界经济发展的新动力,服务业的发展规模和水平也成为衡量一个国家经济社会发展水平和人民生活质量的重要指标。2006年12月11日,根据入世承诺,我国服务业全面对外开放。自此,意味着我国服务业面临着国外服务行业的全面挑战,同时也给我国服务业提供了学习借鉴发达国家服务业管理模式的机会。本文通过阐述发达国家服务业发展的规律,分析我国服务业的现状和问题并提出相应的对策和建议。

With the development of the world economy, the service industry is increasingly appearing its eco- nomic status and effect and has become a new motivation of the world＇s economy. The development scale and standard of service industry have become an important index measuring the nation＇s economy and society evolution and the people＇s living standard. On December l lst, 2006, China honored its WTO commitment to fully open its service industry, which implies that China＇s service industry will be faced with all the challenges from foreign competitors thereafter. Meanwhile, China has also been provided with the opportunity to learn from the incorporate patterns of the service industries in developed countries. This paper explains the development law of service industries in developed countries, analyzes the current situation of services industries in our countries and has advanced some correspondent policies and advices.