植物功能性状对环境的响应及其应用

Response of Plant Functional Traits to Environment and Its Application

综述植物功能性状对环境因子(降水、温度、光照、土壤肥力及大气成分)的响应、植物功能性状之间的关系及其对环境的响应,探讨植物功能性状在全球叶片经济型谱、生态系统结构与功能、干扰响应与恢复、模型模拟、植物功能型/群及系统发育与进化等研究中的应用。提出植物功能性状研究的方向及所面临的问题。

The progress in research on the response of plant functional traits to single environmental factor （precipitation, temperature, light, soil fertility, and atmosphere composition） and the relationships between plant functional traits and their responses to environmental changes were reviewed. The applications of plant functional traits in the studies on the worldwide leaf economic spectrum, structure and function, response to disturbance and restoration, modeling, development and evolution of ecosystems were also discussed. Developmental trends and facing issues in the study on plant functional traits were analyzed and summarized finally.