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亲水性和疏水性呼吸过滤器在机械模型中的滤菌作用 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨亲水性和疏水性呼吸过滤器(BF)对液体的渗透性和对细菌的滤菌效应。方法用混合有血浆的生理盐水,以3ml为初始剂量,每次增加1ml对PALL HME80E(P1)和PALL BB25S(P2)BF的膜行液体渗透性测试。将BF分为P1组和P2组,每组18个,建立模拟通气环路,每组进行三种处理方法的测试,Ⅰ:BF的模拟肺侧加菌液1ml;Ⅱ:加生理盐水11ml后再加菌液1ml;Ⅲ:加生理盐水14ml后再加菌液1ml。呼吸机纯氧模拟机械通气至少3h。在①滤器膜模拟肺侧,②滤器膜呼吸环路侧,③呼吸螺纹管Y型接头内侧分别采样,标本孵育24h后观察菌落生长情况。结果P1组随加液量的增加不断渗入,在加入12ml液体时从膜对侧渗出;P2组表现为测试液不断蓄积,无液体渗入及对侧渗出。两组的细菌滤过阳性率(②③点):在方法Ⅰ中均为0;在方法Ⅱ、Ⅲ中P1组达到100%,P2组均为0。结论疏水性呼吸过滤器能有效滤过呼吸回路中的细菌。
出处 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2008年第4期337-338,共2页 Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
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参考文献7

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共引文献2

同被引文献15

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