空巢家庭老年人的心理问题与社会支持

Old People in Empty Nest Families:Their Mental Problems and Social Support

文章运用文献分析法考察了城市空巢家庭形成的背景和原因,发现空巢家庭老年人不仅面临经济问题和日常生活问题,而且具有许多心理健康问题。空巢家庭老年人由于非正式支持系统的支持不足,发展以社区服务为中心的正式支持系统对促进城市空巢老年人的心理健康具有重要意义。

By surveying the background and causes for urban empty nest families by means of literature analysis,the authors of this paper have discovered that old people in empty nest families suffer from problems in both economy and daily life and in mental soundness.Given the inadequacy of the informal support system for old people,it is of great significance to improving the mental soundness of old people in urban empty nest families by instituting the formal support system centered around community service.