抗日战争时期立法院的调整

The Adjustments of Legislative Yuan during the Anti-Japanese War

抗战爆发以后,立法院因国家进入战时体制,在人员构成、权限、立法原则等方面进行了调整,总的趋势是立法院权力受到更多的削减与限制,国家的法制建设进程减缓甚至倒退。立法院一般侧重于非常时期的立法工作,颁布了大量有关的战时法令,随时修正各部门提交的法案,以适应抗战的需要。

The Chinese government went to the Wartime system after the breakout of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, and Legislative Yuan made lots of adjustments on its limits of authority, members, and principles of legislature. The general trend of the adjustments was limiting or reducing the power of Legislative Yuan and national legal construction was slowed down or even went backwards. Legislative Yuan generally paid attention to legislative work during the special time and it enacted many decrees, revised the acts from other governmental branches for the special needs of the war.