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瑞芬太尼复合异丙酚靶控输注在鼾症手术中的临床观察 被引量:3

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摘要 目的比较瑞芬太尼、异丙酚靶控输注与异丙酚、异氟醚静吸复合麻醉对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS,即鼾症)患者血流动力学的影响及苏醒期的特点。方法选择择期行悬雍垂腭咽成形术(uvulopalatopharyngoplasty,UPPP)的OSAHS患者72例,随机分为R组和F组,每组各36列。记录诱导前、诱导后、插管后、切皮、切皮后20min、切皮后60min、拔管、拔管后20min、拔管后60min的平均动脉压(MAP)、心率(HR);比较两组手术时间、手术结束至拔管时间,并比较两组患者术后的意识状态(OAAS)和疼痛程度(VAS)。结果R组患者在术中血流动力学方面比F组患者平稳,拔管时间较F组短,且术后躁动、恶心呕吐较F组发生率低(P<0.05);两组患者术后疼痛评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论瑞芬太尼复合异丙酚靶控输注麻醉用于鼾症患者有较明显的临床使用价值。
出处 《中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志》 CAS 2008年第2期129-132,共4页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery
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参考文献15

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