鲁迅的遗产与胡风的悲剧

The Thought Legacy of Lu Xun and Tragedy of Hu Feng

作为20世纪中国思想文化史上的事件,胡风的悲剧与鲁迅的遗产密切相关:鲁迅生前结怨甚多,胡风承载了许多恩怨;在鲁迅精神已经不合时宜的时候,胡风执著地继承着鲁迅精神;在文学的发展日益远离鲁迅的时候,胡风执意坚持鲁迅的方向;在知识分子独立人格日益失去生存空间的时候,胡风仍然试图像鲁迅那样立足于文坛。这一切构成了胡风与时代环境的矛盾,从根本上决定了他的悲剧命运。

The tragedy of Hu Feng, which was an eventful affair in the history of thought and culture of the 20th century, had something with the thought legacy of Lu Xun： Hu Feng bore the weight of much kind and enmity that Lu Xun made with some people before his death. Hu Feng still persisted in inheritting the inspirit of Lu Xun when it was behind the time. As the development way of Chinese literature was increasingly far from Lu Xun＇s, Hu Feng insisted on the way of Lu Xun. when the independence personality of intellectual was increasingly deprived of, however Hu Feng tried to live in the literary world as Lu Xun had done. so Hu Feng had conflicts whith the surroundings of the era because of those things. At the same time,the conflicts made in the tragedy of Hu Feng radically.