论行政相对人之程序对抗权

Resistance Right of Procedure by Administrative Relative Person

程序对抗权应该是行政相对人在遇到行政主体实施行政行为违反法律(主要是程序法律)而采取的维护自己合法权益,对抗违法行政行为的权利。程序对抗权在理论上、立法上以及实践中存在着诸多问题尚待完善。"自然正义"、"正当法律程序"和"控权论"是行政相对人的程序对抗权的法理渊源。我国对行政相对人的程序对抗权在理论研究、立法和行政过程中都存在许多问题,需要从理论研究、立法和行政实践中加以强化和完善。

The procedure resistance power should be the administrative relative person is coming across the administrative main body implementation administrative action to violate the law （mainly is defends the oneself legitimate rights and interests which procedure law） adopts, the resistance illegal administrative action right. The procedure resistance power in theoretically, the legislation as well as the practice has many questions waite to consummate. ＂ the doctrine of natural justice ＂, ＂ due process of law ＂ and＂ theory of controling the power ＂ is the administrative relative person＇s procedure resistance power legal principle theory of law origin. Our country to the administrative relative person＇s procedure resistance power in the fundamental research, the legislation and the administrative process all has many problems, needs from the fundamental research, the legislation and the administrative practice performs to strengthen and the consummation.