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丁腈橡胶氢化反应过程中微观结构变化的红外光谱分析 被引量:6

INFRARED SPECTROMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE MICROSTRUCTRAL CHANGE OF ACRYLONITRILE-BUTADIENE DURING THE HYDROGENATION REACTION
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摘要 本文采用红外光谱的方法取代碘量法测定了HNBR样品的总氢化率。另一方面,本文从NBR的微观结构出发,用红外光谱法研究了NBR在氢化反应中微观结构的变化,并提出了各异构体的优先氢化顺序。 his paper describes a method which can determine the total degrees of hydrogenation of the HNBR samples by infrared(IR) spectrometry instead of iodometry. The further work has been done in this paper for the first time,which the degrees of hydroge nation of the three isomeric units in the rubber can be determined respectively from the IR spectra of HNBR and NBR without a knowledge of the corresponding absorption coeffients.As a result.it is demonstrated that a preferential hydrogeation reaction among these three isomeric units will be carried on in the order of cis-1,4-unit>1,2-vinyl-unit>trans-1,4-unit.
作者 郝凤岭
出处 《弹性体》 CAS 1997年第3期33-35,共3页 China Elastomerics
关键词 丁腈橡胶 氢化率 红外光谱法 橡胶 nitrile rubber(NBR) degree of hydrogenation micostructure infrared(IR) spectrometry
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  • 1陈彩云,杨西萍.饱和丁腈橡胶的制备[J].合成橡胶工业,1999,22(2):56-62. 被引量:6
  • 2胡文军,刘占芳,陈勇梅.橡胶的热氧加速老化试验及寿命预测方法[J].橡胶工业,2004,51(10):620-624. 被引量:45
  • 3张邦华,王光,周庆业,郝广杰,宋谋道,张莹.丁二烯-丙烯腈共聚物碳-碳双键的选择性加氢[J].高等学校化学学报,1995,16(6):984-985. 被引量:2
  • 4久保洋一郎.选择性加氢氢化丁腈橡胶[J].触媒(日文),1990,32:218-218.
  • 5刘大华 朱君尧 等.合成橡胶工业手册[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1990.708.
  • 6柘植新 大谷肇著 金熹高 罗远芳译.高分辨裂解色谱原理与高分子裂解谱图集[M].中国科学技术出版社,1992..
  • 7.GB/T 7764-2001.橡胶鉴定,红外光谱法[S].,..
  • 8.GB/T6040-2002.红外光谱分析方法通则[S].,..
  • 9ISO copyright office. BS ISO 14558:2000. Rubber- Determination of residual unsatumtion of hydrogenated nitrile rubber (HNBR) by infrared spectroscopy[S]. Published in Switzerland,2000:1 - 7.
  • 10ISO copyright office. BS ISO 7270 - 1:2003 Rubber - Analysis by pyrolytic gas -chromatographic methods - Part 1 :Identification of polymers (single polymers and polymer blends) [ S]. Published in Switzerland, 2003 : 1 - 22.

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