从历代艺术表演形式看《史记》的传播与接受

On Transmission and Acceptance of Shiji through Art Derform of Each Dynasty

歌舞表演、说话艺术、杂扮问答、戏剧演出是《史记》传播的四种主要艺术形式。以艺术表演方式传播《史记》呈现出雅俗共赏、与时变迁的特点。艺人们的表演还原、改造《史记》人物、故事,使《史记》更接近人民生活,取得接受者的心理认同,也使《史记》垂诫后世的理性精神得以传承,并以寓教于乐的方式给接受者以文化陶冶。

singing and dancing performance,talking art,asking and answering through acts and drama were four main forms to transmit Shiji.They were all between elegance and earthliness,and developed with times.Through performance,Shiji approached people's life,so it's rational spirit was accepted by people,and edified people through instruction in amusement.