中文简化版PAD情绪量表在京大学生中的初步试用

Preliminary Application of the Abbreviated PAD Emotion Scale to Chinese Undergraduates

目的：考察中文简化版PAD情绪量表在中国大学生群体中的适用性。方法：选取北京地区1000名大学本科生为被试,采用信度分析、项目分析和验证性因素分析考察量表的内部一致性信度和结构效度。结果：愉悦度、激活度和优势度的内部一致性信度分别为0.85、0.58和0.72;各项目与其所属维度的相关介于0.641-0.872之间（P〈0.01）;三因子模型的验证性因素分析的各项拟合指数为,χ^2/df=50.46,RMSEA=0.079,NNFI=0.90,NFI=0.92,CFI=0.93,GFI=0.95。结论：愉悦度和优势度的内部一致性信度较高,激活度的内部一致性信度较低;量表具有较好的结构效度。

Objective： To explore the applicability of the Abbreviated PAD Emotion Scale for Chinese undergraduates. Methods： 1000 undergraduates in Beijing were examined with the Abbreviated PAD Emotion Scales, and the reliability and construct validity were evaluated by inter-item consistency analysis, item analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Results： The inter-item consistency （Cronbach＇s α） for P （pleasure）, A （arousal）, and D （dominance） were 0. 85, 0. 58 and 0. 72 respectively; the correlations between items and the dimensions they belong to ranged between 0. 64 and 0. 87 （ P 〈 0. 01） ; the fit indices of the three-factor model by confirmatory factor analysis were all above 0. 90. Conclusions ： The inter-item consistency （ Cronbach＇s α ） for P and D were good enough; the scales had good construct validity for Chinese undergraduates.