旅游循环经济视角下景区垃圾处理的新模式

A New Model for the Disposal of Garbage Left in Scenic Spots Working from Recycle Tourism Economy Viewpoint

作为旅游过程中产生的主要废物之一,景区垃圾主要来源于旅游者、旅游服务企业、生物新陈代谢、建设项目、办公等方面。景区垃圾是一把"双刃剑",处理不当会影响游客体验、损害旅游形象、危害人身健康、威胁旅游安全、影响旅游可持续发展,但若处理得当会变成宝贵的财富。旅游循环经济对景区垃圾处理提出了无害化、减量化、资源化的要求。生态综合处理模式是在综合焚烧法、填埋法、堆肥法等传统处理方法的基础上提出的适合旅游循环经济要求的景区垃圾处理的新模式,不仅解决景区垃圾的出路问题,而且再造的景观具有美化环境的作用,还可以培育成为重要的旅游吸引物。

To be one of the garbage which is occurred in the visiting process,garbage in scenic spots mainly comes from tourists,tourism service corporation,biologic metabolism,construction program,official business and so on.Garbage in scenic sports is a ＂double-edged sword＂.If it can not be handled efficiently,it will influence the experience of tourists,destroy tourism visualize,harm to people＇s health,threaten the safety situation of tourism and affect tourism sustainable.However,if it can be done effectively,it will become a great wealth.Recycle tourism economy put forward a claim of safe,reduction and recycle treatment on the disposal of garbage in scenic spots.The garbage-comprehensive ecological process mode,which is a new model for scenic spots to deal with their garbage,is more suitable for the requirement of recycle tourism economy.This new mode is based on the traditional disposal methods which are integrated fire method,embedding method,compost method,etc.New mode not only can resolve the problem of garbage in scenic spot,but also the restore sight can beautify the environment.Meanwhile,it also can be cultivated as an important tourism attraction.