摘要
目的分析支气管类癌的临床特征,探讨手术治疗的方法和影响预后的因素。方法进行回顾性分析经手术切除的30例支气管类癌病的影像学特征、临床表现及影响预后的因素。结果术后病理证实,21例为典型支气管类癌,9例为非典型支气管类癌;手术治疗后21例病人存活超过5年,其中10例超过10年;4例3年内死于肝脑转移,5例术后不足5年,仍健在。结论相对于其他类型的肺癌,支气管类癌具有良好的生物学特性及预后。手术是治疗支气管类癌的主要方法,远处转移是影响预后的主要因素。
Objective To explore the clinical features, surgical treatment and the prognosis of carcinoid of bronchus. Methods The image features, clinical manifestations and prognosis of 30 cases of carcinoid of bronchus were reviewed retrospectively in this literature. Results The postoperative pathological analyses showed that 21 cases of them were typical, and the other 9 cases were atypical. 21 cases survived more than 5 years after operation, and 10 of them more than 10 years. 4 cases died from liver and brain metastasis. 5 cases still lived after operation up to the study. Conclusion Compared with other Lung cancers, carcinoid of bronchus has good biological features and prognosis. Operation is the major therapy. Distant metastasis is the major factor affecting prognosis.
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2008年第2期91-93,共3页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
支气管肿瘤
类癌
临床特征
外科治疗
Carcinoid of bronchus
Clinical feature
Surgical treatment
Prognosis