《太阳照样升起》中的虚无主义思想

虚无主义由来已久,但当进入二十世纪,虚无主义愈加浓重的包围着这个世界。海明威作为二十世纪最有影响的作家之一,其作品《太阳照样升起》从标题到主题,从情节安排、人物命运到整个作品的基调,都笼罩着虚无主义的阴影,浸染着悲观和虚无主义的色彩。海明威笔下的世界因为战争而痛苦,因为痛苦而变得虚无,又因为无边的虚无而变得愈加的痛苦。本文主要探讨虚无主义在《太阳照样升起》中的体现和海明威的虚无主义思想的成因。

Nihilism has existed for a long time, but when it comes into the twentieth century, the world is heavily surrounded by nihilism. Ernest Hemingway is one of the most influencial writers in the twentieth century. His novel Sun Also Rises is shadowed by nihility from the title to the theme,from the plot to the destiny of the characters. In Hemingway＇s works the world is full of agony because of war and the world is nihilistic because of agony. Conversely the world is much afflicting for the endless nihility. This paper maily approached the nihilism existed in Sun Also Rises and the formation of Ernest Hemingway＇ s nihilistic thought.