卡尔维诺小说《黑羊》的寓言特点

The Fable Features of Calvino's Short Fiction Black Sheep

卡尔维诺微型小说《黑羊》在对旧的伦理秩序的破灭、新的伦理秩序的建立的描绘中,对小说里"诚实人"的质疑中,较集中地反映了寓言所具有的特点,即故事不能复杂、叙述人不带感情色彩和不表现人物复杂的心理感受。

Calvino＇ s short fictions are deeply influenced by his collection Italy＇ s Fairy Tales, so it has the characteristics of allegory. Black Sheep is its representative. It was reflected through the description of how the old order of the Ethics dashed, the establishment of the new ethical order and the doubts about the ＂honest person＂. In other words, it represents the characteristics of fables ： the way of writing is not emotional and no complicated psychological feelings are conveyed.