论声乐演唱中紧张心理对演唱的影响

Impact of Psychological Factors on Concert Performance

声乐演唱时的过分紧张,不仅会严重影响演唱的顺利进行,还可能引起不健康的演唱心理。通过对心理因素在声乐教学及演唱中重要性的分析,指出了心理因素对演唱者在训练及歌唱时的影响,进一步论证了它们之间的辩证关系。列举了几种不良的心理因素影响演唱者成功的表现,并在此基础上提出了培养演唱者良好心理素质的方法,即从练就扎实的基本功、做好充分的准备、端正演唱心态、丰富演出经验以及临场的放松练习等多方面着手,进行调节,以确保正常演唱的进行。

In music performance, one＇s excessive tension may not only make his performance not go smooth, but also bring him an unhealthy performing psychology. Through the analysis of the importance of one＇s psychological factors in concert and his vocal teaching, the paper points out the impact of psychological factors on performers and their training, and on their concert singing as well, and furtherly explores their dialectical relationship, giving several ill psychological factors which influence music singers＇ successful performance, and some ways of cultivating music singers＇ good psychological quality.