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儿童枕叶癫痫31例临床及脑电图分析

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摘要 目的:探讨儿童枕叶癫痫(COE)的临床特点和脑电图(EEG)改变。方法:对31例COE患儿的临床资料及脑电图表现进行回顾性分析。结果:本组31例中,早发性枕叶癫痫(EBOS)10例,晚发性枕叶癫痫(LOS)12例,症状性枕叶癫痫9例;发作表现为视觉症状15例,头眼偏转发作18例,呕吐17例,头痛13例,运动发作16例,意识障碍11例,自动症4例,感觉障碍、语言障碍、失神各2例。头颅影像学异常5例,脑电图背景异常5例,发作间期EEG有痫样放电29例,放电部位主要在枕区或枕、后颞区,为棘波、尖波或棘(尖)慢综合波。有7例记录到发作期EEG。结论:枕叶癫痫临床特点为视觉症状、头眼偏转、头痛呕吐,脑电图特征为枕、后颞区异常放电。
机构地区 西安市儿童医院
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第5期559-560,共2页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
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参考文献7

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