对我国被害人国家补偿制度的研究

China's National Compensation System toVictims

在我国,虽然现实中已经有了对犯罪被害人给予国家补偿的个别做法,但被害人补偿并未制度化和法律化。建立被害人国家补偿制度符合被害人权利保护的发展趋势,对推进我国的人权保障和司法制度产生重要影响。特别是在"构建社会主义和谐社会"的今天,对被害人的补偿,无疑对被害人的正常生活、对社会秩序的稳定、防止被害人因为被害而走上犯罪道路均有重要意义。

In China, although the reality of the crime has been a national compensation to the victims of the individual approach, but does not compensate victims of institutionalized and legal, Setting up a victim compensation system is in line with national protection of rights of victims to the development trend of China to promote the protection of human rights and the judicial system has an important impact, Especially in the ＂building a socialist harmonious society＂today, the compensation to the victims, no doubt the victims of a normal life, the stability of the social order, to the prevention of victims because the victims and embark on the read of crime and the building of a harmonious society are the major significance.