福建省泉州地区女性骨峰值的调查

A survey of peak bone mass(PBM) in women from Quanzhou area in China

目的调查泉州地区女性峰值骨量及其形成的年龄，探讨女性峰值骨量、骨密度与年龄的关系，为建立该地区女性骨质疏松症的诊断标准和骨质疏松症的防治提供依据。方法采用法国DMS公司生产的challenger双能X线骨密度仪对泉州地区540名20～44岁的健康女性进行骨密度测定，并制定调查表格。对所获得的资料用x^-±s表示。结果泉州地区女性35～岁年龄组骨密度显著高于其他年龄组骨密度。结论通过对泉州地区女性的峰值骨量的普查，对于预防骨质疏松，特别是骨质疏松骨折的发生有重要意义。同时将有助于泉州地区女性骨质疏松症诊断标准的建立，且对骨质疏松症及其并发症的防治提供依据。

Objective To investigate the peak bone mass in women from Quanzhou area and the age of its coming into being. To treat the relation of peak bone mass, bone mineral density and the age and to provide evidence for diagnosis and the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis of the women from this area. Methods The study population consisted of 302 healthy women aged 20 - 44years and the bone mineral density was measured by dualenergy X-ray absorptiometry made by DMS company in France. And the result was expressed by x^- ＋ s. Results The bone mineral density in the group of 35 - 39 is obviously more than the others. Conclusion Investigating the peak bone mass in women from Quanzhou has important significance to prevent osteoporosis, especially fracture for osteoporosis. Meanwhile, it conduces to set the osteoporosis diagnostic criteria and provide proof for osteoporosis and it＇s complication.