论矿产资源法的体系结构

On the Systematic Structure of the Mineral Resources Law

矿产资源法具有鲜明的社会法特征,矿产资源法律制度需要在开发利用与保护矿产资源之间寻求平衡。自然资源的整体性要求自然资源法应当具备一个完整的体系,而不同类别的资源又具有明显差异性,在自然资源综合立法中不可再生资源(矿产资源)和可再生资源应分别建立不同的产权体系以及相应的管理制度。

The mineral resources law has the typical features of the social law and its system aims to find a balance between the exploitation and the protection of resources. Natural resources as a whole require the natural resources law to be a complete system with different resources having different features. The integrated legislation for natural resources should consider different property rights and the corresponding administrative systems for renewable resources and unrenewable resources like minerals.