十项全能运动本质特征及训练规律新探

On Fundamental Characteristics and Training Principle of Decathlon

本研究在总结分析已有相关成果的基础上,运用文献资料法、比较法、逻辑推理法、数理统计法对十项全能的本质特征和训练规律进行了研究,研究结论:(1)本研究认为已有成果在统计概念、统计方法、研究结果、研究理念等方面的理解和运用存在偏差;(2)对十项全能各单项间结构关系,各单项与总成绩的本质关系,各单项对总成绩的直接效应、简接效应以及总效应进行了研究;(3)总结了当前十项全能的训练规律。

Based on the results of previous studies, this research is intended to explore fundamental characteristics of decathlon in the respects of structural relationship among 10 events, the basic relationship between each event and the find score ,the effects of each event on the final score and the training principles with the aid of documents, comparative approach and statistical analysis. Hence ,it has reached a conclusion that there exist deviations in understanding and adoption of statistical concepts and methods, research results and assumptions in previous studies on decathlon.