《吴越春秋》复音名词浅析

The Disyllabic and Polysyllabic Nounse Words in Wu Yue Chun Qiu

复音词研究是汉语词汇研究的重要课题之一。专书复音词研究,对于展示一个时期复音词的状况有着十分重要的意义。从单纯词、联合、偏正、支配、表述、附加、综合等七大类分析《吴越春秋》中的复音名词,并分别从语义、词性、语序等方面分析其构成特点,可以总结出《吴越春秋》复音词在构词上对前代的继承和发展。

The study of compounds is one of the important subjects in research of the Chinese vocabulary. The monograph study of compounds,as the basic project in the research of the Chinese language history, may exhaustively show the condition of compounds in a history term. The paper analyzes the vocabulary in Wu Yue Clam Qiu one by one,and classifies all disyllabic and polysyllabic words into coordinative compounds, subordinate compounds, verb- object compounds, subject- predicate compounds, affxatiom, reduplicatiom and so on. The method is： describing the construction mode of disyllabic and polysyllabic words from the aspects of acceptation, part of speech, word order; Summing the succession and development of the disyllabic and polysyllabic words in Wu Yue Chun Qiu on construction.