摘要
From the point of view of world history, population aging is a natural product of modernization, and its process has a profound impact on society and the economy. But the relationship between them is not simple, linear or closed. Population policy will have an impact on the pattern and speed of population aging as economic policy does on the mode and speed of economic development. The relationship between population and economic policies is a unique factor in China's demographic transformation, and so is the mechanism of population aging.